Hiivaleipa (Finnish Bread)

Prep: 95 min Cook: 30 min Serves: 16 Cuisine: Finnish

A hearty Finnish rye bread with a slightly sweet and tangy flavor, perfect for breakfast or snacks, appealing to bread lovers seeking wholesome, homemade loaves.

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Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 cups hot water
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon salt
  • 2 tablespoons margarine
  • 1/2 cup warm water
  • 1 package dry yeast
  • 3 cups rye flour
  • 2 1/2 cups unsifted white flour

Instructions

  1. Measure hot water into a large mixing bowl.
  2. Stir in sugar, salt, and margarine; cool to lukewarm.
  3. Measure warm water into a small bowl; sprinkle in yeast.
  4. Stir until dissolved.
  5. Add yeast mixture and rye flour to lukewarm water mixture.
  6. Beat until smooth. Add 2 cups of white flour and mix well.
  7. Add enough additional flour to make a soft dough.
  8. Turn out onto a lightly floured board and knead until smooth and elastic, about 8 to 10 minutes.
  9. Place in a greased bowl, turning to grease on all sides.
  10. Cover and let rise in a warm place free from draft until doubled in bulk, about 45 minutes.
  11. Punch dough down; divide in half.
  12. Shape into 2 loaves. Place in greased 9 x 5 x 3-inch loaf pans.
  13. Cover and let rise in draft-free, warm place until doubled in bulk, about 40 minutes.
  14. Bake in a hot oven (400°F) for about 30 minutes or until done.
  15. Bread will sound hollow when tapped on top when done.

Tips & Substitutions

For a richer flavor, consider adding a tablespoon of caraway seeds or a tablespoon of honey instead of sugar. If rye flour is unavailable, you can substitute it with whole wheat flour. Make sure the water temperature is just right to activate the yeast; too hot can kill it. Kneading is essential for gluten development, so don't skip it.

Serving Suggestions

Hiivaleipa pairs beautifully with a variety of spreads, such as butter or cheese, and makes an excellent base for open-faced sandwiches. Try it alongside a warm bowl of soup or a salad like Japanese Chicken Salad for a complete meal. It also complements hearty dishes like stews and roasted meats.

Storage & Reheating

Store any leftover Hiivaleipa in a paper bag at room temperature for up to three days. For longer storage, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and freeze for up to three months. To reheat, simply place the bread in a preheated oven at 350°F for about 10 minutes to restore its freshness.

Nutrition & Diet Analysis (per serving)

Each serving of Hiivaleipa (Finnish Bread) contains roughly 258 calories, with 6g protein, 42g carbohydrates, and 7g fat. It is a good source of iron (15% of the Daily Value) and protein (13% of the Daily Value). Note that it is relatively high in sodium, at 742mg per serving (32% of the Daily Value).

258 kcal 13% DV
Protein Fat Carbs

Macronutrients

Protein 6.4g 13% DV
Total Fat 6.9g 9% DV
Carbs 42.5g 15% DV
Fiber 1.7g 6% DV
Sugar 0.4g 1% DV

Electrolytes

Sodium 741.6mg 32% DV
Potassium 280.9mg 6% DV

Vitamins & Minerals

Vitamin A 0mcg
Vitamin C 8.2mg 9% DV
Calcium 21.2mg 2% DV
Iron 2.8mg 15% DV
Diet fit Under 400 cal Low-fat
Contains Wheat/Gluten

Estimated from ingredients & per-serving nutrition — verify against package labels for allergies or strict diets.

* % Daily Values based on a 2,000 calorie diet (FDA 2020).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use whole wheat flour instead of rye flour?

Yes, you can substitute whole wheat flour for rye flour, but the flavor and texture will be slightly different. Whole wheat will create a denser bread, while rye adds a distinct flavor. You can experiment with a combination of both for a balanced result.

What should I do if my dough doesn't rise?

If the dough doesn't rise, it may be due to inactive yeast. Ensure your yeast is fresh and that the water temperature is warm but not hot. If your kitchen is too cold, try placing the dough in a slightly warm oven or near a heat source to encourage rising.

How can I tell when the bread is done baking?

The bread is done when it sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom and has a golden-brown crust. You can also use a thermometer; the internal temperature should reach about 190°F. If needed, bake for additional time while monitoring closely.

Nutrition is estimated from USDA FoodData Central ingredient data and may vary with brand, portion and preparation — see our methodology. This information is for general educational purposes only and is not medical or dietary advice (disclaimer).

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